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論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 1 regulates development of diabetic kidney disease via modulation of fatty acid metabolism.
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/351K/published_papers/37931137
著者
著者(英)
Yosuke Nagai,Keiichiro Matoba,Yusuke Takeda,Hideji Yako,Tomoyo Akamine,Kensuke Sekiguchi,Yasushi Kanazawa,Tamotsu Yokota,Kazunori Sango,Daiji Kawanami,Kazunori Utsunomiya,Rimei Nishimura
担当区分
概要
概要(英)
Dysregulation of fatty acid utilization is increasingly recognized as a significant component of diabetic kidney disease. Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase (ROCK) is activated in the diabetic kidney, and studies over the past decade have illuminated ROCK signaling as an essential pathway in diabetic kidney disease. Here, we confirmed the distinct role of ROCK1, an isoform of ROCK, in fatty acid metabolism using glomerular mesangial cells and ROCK1 knockout mice. Mesangial cells with ROCK1 deletion were protected from mitochondrial dysfunction and redox imbalance driven by transforming growth factor β, a cytokine upregulated in diabetic glomeruli. We found that high-fat diet-induced obese ROCK1 knockout mice exhibited reduced albuminuria and histological abnormalities along with the recovery of impaired fatty acid utilization and mitochondrial fragmentation. Mechanistically, we found that ROCK1 regulates the induction of critical mediators in fatty acid metabolism, including peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1α, carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1, and widespread program-associated cellular metabolism. Thus, our findings highlight ROCK1 as an important regulator of energy homeostasis in mesangial cells in the overall pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
誌名
誌名(英)
Kidney international
開始ページ
終了ページ
出版年月
2022年5月18日
査読の有無
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2022.04.021
共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題
研究者
三五 一憲 (サンゴ カズノリ) , 八子 英司 (ヤコ ヒデジ)