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論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Gender-Difference in Hair Length as Revealed by Crispr-Based Production of Long-Haired Mice with Dysfunctional FGF5 Mutations.
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/takahashi-gou/published_papers/40831667
著者
著者(英)
Ryo Takahashi,Gou Takahashi,Yuichi Kameyama,Masahiro Sato,Masato Ohtsuka,Kenta Wada
担当区分
概要
概要(英)
Fibroblast growth factor 5 (FGF5) is an important molecule required for the transition from anagen to catagen phase of the mammalian hair cycle. We previously reported that Syrian hamsters harboring a 1-bp deletion in the Fgf5 gene exhibit excessive hair growth in males. Herein, we generated Fgf5 mutant mice using genome editing via oviductal nucleic acid delivery (GONAD)/improved GONAD (i-GONAD), an in vivo genome editing system used to target early embryos present in the oviductal lumen, to study gender differences in hair length in mutant mice. The two lines (Fgf5go-malc), one with a 2-bp deletion (c.552_553del) and the other with a 1-bp insertion (c.552_553insA) in exon 3 of Fgf5, were successfully established. Each mutation was predicted to disrupt a part of the FGF domain through frameshift mutation (p.Glu184ValfsX128 or p.Glu184ArgfsX128). Fgf5go-malc1 mice had heterogeneously distributed longer hairs than wild-type mice (C57BL/6J). Notably, this change was more evident in males than in females (p < 0.0001). Immunohistochemical analysis revealed the presence of FGF5 protein in the dermal papilla and outer root sheath of the hair follicles from C57BL/6J and Fgf5go-malc1 mice. Histological analysis revealed that the prolonged anagen phase might be the cause of accelerated hair growth in Fgf5go-malc1 mice.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
誌名
誌名(英)
International journal of molecular sciences
23
19
開始ページ
終了ページ
出版年月
2022年10月6日
査読の有無
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms231911855
共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題
研究者
高橋 剛 (タカハシ ゴウ)