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論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Progressive accumulation of ubiquitin and disappearance of alpha-synuclein epitope in multiple system atrophy-associated glial cytoplasmic inclusions: triple fluorescence study combined with Gallyas-Braak method
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/brain-pathology/published_papers/1663042
著者
著者(英)
M Sakamoto,T Uchihara,A Nakamura,T Mizutani,H Mizusawa
担当区分
概要
概要(英)
alpha-Synuclein (alpha S) and ubiquitin (Ub) are shared constituents of glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCIs) and Lewy bodies (LBs), both composed of fibrillary structures. Staining profiles of GCIs were investigated with triple immunofluorescence involving immunostaining for alpha S and Ub, both amplified with catalyzed reporter deposition, and a fluorochrome, thiazin red (TR) that has an affinity to fibrillary structures. After observation for the triple-fluorescent images, the sections were subsequently stained with the Gallyas-Braak method. Sections of putamen, cerebellar white matter and motor cortex from patients suffering from multiple system atrophy (MSA) with varying duration of the disease (4-15 years) were quantified for these staining profiles of Gallyas-positive GCIs. Although most of GCIs were positive for Ub and variably positive for alpha S, they were consistently negative for TR. The result was opposite in LBs in Lewy body disease with variable affinity to TR, suggesting that the construction of GCIs is different from that of LBs. These four staining features (alpha S, Ub, TR and Gallyas) alone failed to exhibit apparent correlation with disease duration, lesion site or severity of degeneration as reported previously. The fraction of alpha S-negative and Ub-positive GCIs, however, linearly increased along the disease progression, while that of alpha S-positive and Ub-negative GCIs decreased in contrast. This reciprocal change suggests that alpha S immunoreactivity in GCIs is being replaced by Ub immunoreactivity during the disease progression, which resulted in the ultimate predominance of alpha S-negative and Ub-positive GCIs in the most advanced case. Interestingly, this predominance of alpha S-negative and Ub-positive GCIs was a feature of motor cortex, where degeneration usually remains mild in spite of robust appearance of Gallyas-positive GCIs. Another fraction, alpha S-positive and Ub-positive GCIs were frequent in cerebellar white matter, suggesting that GCI evolution is heterogeneous and dependent also on area examined. Progressive accumulation of Ub with concomitant disappearance of alpha S epitope and their colocalization, partly shared with LBs, may represent a process of GCI formation, possibly linked to an aspect of degeneration in MSA.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
SPRINGER
誌名
誌名(英)
ACTA NEUROPATHOLOGICA
110
4
開始ページ
417
終了ページ
425
出版年月
2005年10月
査読の有無
査読有り
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
0001-6322
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-005-1066-9
共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題
研究者
内原 俊記 (ウチハラ トシキ)