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論文
- タイトル
- タイトル（英）
- The Nuclear Receptor AhR Controls Bone Homeostasis by Regulating Osteoclast Differentiation via the RANK/c-Fos Signaling Axis
- 参照URL
- https://researchmap.jp/read0160429/published_papers/44327535
- 著者
- 著者（英）
- Takashi Izawa,Rieko Arakaki,Hiroki Mori,Takaaki Tsunematsu,Yasusei Kudo,Eiji Tanaka,Naozumi Ishimaru
- 担当区分
- 概要
- 概要（英）
- The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway plays a key role in receptor activator of NF-kappa B ligand (RANKL)-mediated osteoclastogenesis. However, the mechanism underlying the regulation of AhR expression in osteoclasts and the signaling pathway through which AhR controls osteoclastogenesis remain unclear. We found that the expression of AhR in bone marrow-derived osteoclasts was upregulated by RANKL at an earlier stage than was the expression of signature osteoclast genes such as those encoding cathepsin K and NFAT, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 1. In response to RANKL, bone marrow macrophages isolated from AhR(-/-) mice exhibited impaired phosphorylation of Akt and MAPK as well as NF-kappa B, whereas their response to M-CSF remained unchanged. Osteoclast differentiation mediated by the AhR signaling pathway was also regulated in an RANKL/c-Fos-dependent manner. Furthermore, ligand activation of AhR by the smoke toxin benzo[a] pyrene accelerated osteoclast differentiation in a receptor-dependent manner, and AhR-dependent regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in osteoclasts was observed. Moreover, AhR(-/-) mice exhibited impaired bone healing with delayed endochondral ossification. Taken together, the present results suggest that the RANKL/AhR/c-Fos signaling axis plays a critical role in osteoclastogenesis, thereby identifying the potential of AhR in treating pathological, inflammatory, or metabolic disorders of the bone.
- 出版者・発行元
- 出版者・発行元（英）
- AMER ASSOC IMMUNOLOGISTS
- 誌名
- 誌名（英）
- JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
- 巻
- 197
- 号
- 12
- 開始ページ
- 4639
- 終了ページ
- 4650
- 出版年月
- 2016年12月
- 査読の有無
- 査読有り
- 招待の有無
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文（学術雑誌）
- ISSN
- 0022-1767
- DOI URL
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1600822
- 共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題
研究者
田中 啓二
(タナカ ケイジ)