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論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Establishment of immortalized Schwann cells from Fabry mice and their low uptake of recombinant alpha-galactosidase.
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/youichi01/published_papers/46293621
著者
著者(英)
Ikuo Kawashima,Kazuhiko Watabe,Youichi Tajima,Tomoko Fukushige,Tamotsu Kanzaki,Takuro Kanekura,Kanako Sugawara,Naho Ohyanagi,Toshihiro Suzuki,Tadayasu Togawa,Hitoshi Sakuraba
担当区分
概要
概要(英)
Peripheral neuropathy is one of the important manifestations of Fabry disease. Enzyme replacement therapy with presently available recombinant alpha-galactosidases does not always improve the Fabry neuropathy. But the reason has not been determined yet. We established a Schwann cell line from Fabry mice, characterized it, and then examined the uptake of alpha-galactosidase by cells and its effect on the degradation of accumulated substrate. The cells exhibited a distinct Schwann cell morphology and biochemical phenotype (alpha-Galactosidase activity was deficient, and numerous cytoplasmic inclusion bodies were present in the cells). A recombinant alpha-galactosidase added to the culture medium was incorporated into the cultured Fabry Schwann cells dose dependently. But the increase in cell-associated enzyme activity was less than that in the cases of human and mouse Fabry fibroblasts. The administration of a high dose of the enzyme improved the pathological changes in cells, although a low dose of it did not. Cellular uptake of the enzyme was strongly inhibited in the presence of mannose 6-phosphate. This suggests that the enzyme is incorporated via cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptors in Schwann cells. The low expression of cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptors in Schwann cells must be one of the reasons their uptake of the present enzymes was low. The administration of a high dose of the enzyme or the development of an enzyme containing many mannose 6-phosphate residues is required to improve Fabry neuropathy.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
誌名
誌名(英)
Journal of human genetics
52
12
開始ページ
1018
終了ページ
1025
出版年月
2007年
査読の有無
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10038-007-0210-x
共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題
研究者
田島 陽一 (タジマ ヨウイチ)