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論文
タイトル
タイトル(英)
Curcumin promotes AApoAII amyloidosis and peroxisome proliferation in mice by activating the PPARα signaling pathway
参照URL
https://researchmap.jp/alz42/published_papers/32800667
著者
著者(英)
Jian Dai,Ying Li,Fuyuki Kametani,Xiaoran Cui,Yuichi Igarashi,Jia Huo,Hiroki Miyahara,Masayuki Mori,Keiichi Higuchi
担当区分
概要
概要(英)
Curcumin is a polyphenol compound that exhibits multiple physiological activities. To elucidate the mechanisms by which curcumin affects systemic amyloidosis, we investigated amyloid deposition and molecular changes in a mouse model of amyloid apolipoprotein A-II (AApoAII) amyloidosis, in which mice were fed a curcumin-supplemented diet. Curcumin supplementation for 12 weeks significantly increased AApoAII amyloid deposition relative to controls, especially in the liver and spleen. Liver weights and plasma ApoA-II and high-density lipoprotein concentrations were significantly elevated in curcumin-supplemented groups. RNA-sequence analysis revealed that curcumin intake affected hepatic lipid metabolism via the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) pathway, especially PPARα activation, resulting in increased Apoa2 mRNA expression. The increase in liver weights was due to activation of PPARα and peroxisome proliferation. Taken together, these results demonstrate that curcumin is a PPARα activator and may affect expression levels of proteins involved in amyloid deposition to influence amyloidosis and metabolism in a complex manner.
出版者・発行元
出版者・発行元(英)
eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd
誌名
誌名(英)
eLife
10
開始ページ
終了ページ
出版年月
2021年1月26日
査読の有無
査読有り
招待の有無
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN
DOI URL
https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.63538
共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題
研究者
亀谷 富由樹 (カメタニ フユキ)